Future development and prospects of civil drone market

UAVs are the hotspot of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial revolution in the world. Their industrial development is related to national interests and citizens' rights. Because the drone has the characteristics of relatively low cost, no risk of casualties, strong survivability, good maneuverability and convenient use, especially in many complicated and dangerous air activities, it has unique advantages in film and television aerial photography and traditional agriculture and forestry. The combination of industry, industrial operations, disaster relief, public safety, and consumer entertainment is widely used. UAVs represent the future development direction of the general aviation industry and will become a new driving force for China's economic growth.

We may have some understanding of drones, unmanned aerial vehicles, unmanned aircraft operated by radio remote control equipment and self-contained program control devices. It involves sensor technology, communication technology, information processing technology, intelligent control technology and power propulsion technology, and is a product of high technology content in the information age. For hobbyists, drones may be more able to meet their flight wishes. UAVs are characterized by relatively low cost, no risk of casualties, strong survivability, good maneuverability, and ease of use, especially in many Complex and dangerous air activities have unique advantages, and are widely used in the fields of film and television aerial photography, traditional agriculture and forestry, industrial operations, disaster relief, public safety, and consumer entertainment. UAVs represent the future development direction of the general aviation industry and will become a new driving force for China's economic growth.

The R&D, manufacturing and application of the civil drone industry is an important indicator for measuring the level of technological innovation and high-end manufacturing in a country. With the development of drones and the continuous reduction of production costs, its application scope is increasingly wide, with strong market demand and broad development prospects. It plays an increasingly prominent role in the national economic construction and will become an important industry supporting China's economic development. At present, the users of civil drones are basically composed of government departments, commercial companies and individual enthusiasts. The civil drone industry is mainly divided into two markets, consumer and industrial.

The R&D, manufacturing and application of the civil drone industry is an important indicator for measuring the level of technological innovation and high-end manufacturing in a country. With the development of drones and the continuous reduction of production costs, its application scope is increasingly wide, with strong market demand and broad development prospects. It plays an increasingly prominent role in the national economic construction and will become an important industry supporting China's economic development.

(1) Civil drones are representative industries of "Made in China"

The "Made in China 2025" plan formulated by the State Council requires the rapid development of industrialization of drones. My national drone industry started late and made rapid progress. In recent years, with the maturity of the industrial chain and the development of drone technology, China has shifted from pure production and processing to independent research and development, and is in the forefront of the world in the manufacture of civilian drones. China's drone industry has created a new miracle in products in the international market, and Chinese drone manufacturers have realized the transformation of China's manufacturing upgrade to China's creation. Civil UAVs are the “Made in China” representative industries in the general aviation industry. With the accelerated application of industry applications, the outbreak of demand in the consumer sector and the expansion of new applications, the future of UAV systems will be the most vigorous development of the aviation industry. part.

(2) The civil drone industry promotes the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries

Implementing drone operations according to the specific needs and working standards of all walks of life can reduce human and material costs, improve work efficiency and quality, reduce environmental pollution and save time, and replace traditional operation methods in various industries. At present, in the fields of agriculture, electric power, communications, meteorology, agriculture, forestry, oceanography, exploration, film and television, law enforcement, rescue, express delivery and other professional fields, drones have shown excellent technical effects and economic effects. With the integration of information technology and UAV technology such as big data, cloud computing, mobile Internet, etc., the industrial chain of civil drones has moved from “vertical progress” to “level progress”, and comprehensively promoted by exploring different application scenarios. The overall national economic development, promote the development of emerging industries to meet the needs of social and economic activities, and greatly enhance the competitive advantage and core competitiveness of China's aviation industry.

(3) The civil drone industry is a new field of deep integration of military and civilian development.

Civil drone technology originated from military drone technology. With the in-depth implementation of the national strategy of military-civilian integration development, the rapid development of UAV technology and the deep integration of military and civilian technologies, China will further enhance its ability to independently design and develop UAVs, which will lead to a series of types of services for national economic and social development. A complete, versatile, safe and reliable series of drone products, thus forming a complete industrial system of R & D, manufacturing, sales and service.

In 2014, the global civil drone sales volume was 378,000, accounting for 96%, and the growth momentum was rapid. Among them, professional-grade UAV sales accounted for 33%, and consumer-grade UAV sales accounted for 67%. Driven by the popularity of the consumer-grade UAV market, the market for the sales of Chinese civil aircraft products will be rapidly increased by 2015. In 2015, global civil drones will maintain a 50% year-on-year growth. By 2020, the annual sales of global drones is expected to reach 4.33 million, and the market size will reach 25.9 billion US dollars. In 2016-2017, with the gradual improvement of the industrial chain of civil drones, large-scale production will be realized, and a large number of professional-grade UAV products will be introduced to the market. The sales market of Chinese civil drone products will increase substantially. It is estimated that the market size will reach 11.09 billion yuan in 2018.

(I) Aerial photography: China Investment Consulting said in the "2016-2020 China Plant Protection Drone Industry In-Depth Survey and Investment Prospect Forecast Report" that with the rapid development of civilian drones, advertising, film and television, wedding video recording, etc. More and more drones are appearing. More than two-thirds of the documentary "Flying over Shanxi" was completed by aerial photography, and many of the shots were taken by drones. At the end of 2014, at the 2nd London Chinese Film Festival, “Flying over Shanxi” won the Best Award for Best Aerial Documentary Film and Best Aerial Photography Award. During the filming, nearly 300 drones were planned and executed, and many of the close-up scenes were taken by drones, which produced unexpectedly excellent results.

(II) Power inspection: On April 9, 2015, the transmission and inspection room of Jinan Power Supply Company and Shandong Electric Power Research Institute jointly carried out drone inspection work on the four-base trans-high tower of the Yellow River. The drone inspection has the advantages of no height restriction, flexible inspection, convenient photographing and comprehensive angle. It is especially suitable for the inspection of large towers and towers, which makes up for the shortage of manual inspection.

(3) News report: CNN has obtained a license issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to test drones equipped with cameras and used for news reports. As early as the 2013 Lushan earthquake disaster relief, CCTV News used a certain drone independently developed by Shenzhen Yidian Technology Co., Ltd. to shoot aerial video of the disaster area. In places where disaster relief personnel cannot reach, drones can easily pass through. While monitoring secondary disasters such as mountains and rivers, they can also use infrared imagers to search for trapped people in the air. (4) Protecting Wild Animals The Netherlands' non-profit organization, the Shadow Vision Foundation, is using modified unmanned aerial vehicles to provide critical data for the protection of endangered species, and its aircraft has been widely used in Africa. The improved drone can also be used for anti-poaching patrols. The Royal Society for the Protection of Nature, the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, is also applying more and more drones to the protection of birds and natural habitats.

(V) Environmental Monitoring: The Ministry of Environmental Protection organized 10 inspection teams to conduct special law enforcement inspections on air pollution prevention and control in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas, and arranged drones to conduct flight inspections in key areas. UAVs have been used more and more frequently for air pollution enforcement. Since November 2013, the environmental protection department has started to use drone aerial photography to directly inspect the sewage disposal and desulfurization facilities of key enterprises such as steel, coking and electric power. Since 2014, many provinces have used drones to carry out law enforcement inspections on air pollution prevention and control in order to achieve more comprehensive supervision.

(6) Express delivery: On February 6, 2015, Alibaba launched a three-day drone delivery service test in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, using the drone to deliver the boxed ginger tea to the customer. These drones will not fly directly to the customer's door, but will fly to the logistics site. The delivery of the "last mile" is still the responsibility of the courier. In foreign countries, Amazon has drone testing centers in the United States and the United Kingdom. Last year, Amazon stated that its goal is to use unmanned aerial vehicles to send parcels to millions of customers, and customers can wait up to half an hour for parcels to be delivered.

(VII) Providing network services: As early as 2014, Google acquired the drone company TItanAerospace, which has successfully developed and tested the drones Solara 50 and 60. By absorbing solar energy to supplement kinetic energy, it has been sailing in low-earth orbit for 5 years without using Landing, TItan said that its high-altitude drone can provide up to 1GB of network access per second through special equipment. Facebook also acquired the drone manufacturer Ascenta and established ConnecTIvityLab to develop its own Internet connection technology including satellite and drone.

(8) Manufacture of romance: Wang Feng proposed marriage to Zhang Ziyi and transported the ring through drones. This incident quickly became the headline of major media entertainment, and the technology of drones also entered the public eye. Previously, Taobao's delivery test drones also attracted a lot of users' attention. The drone immediately went to the headlines of the major media entertainment editions.

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